Alexandria location on the north of Egypt 200 km from Cairo 3 hrs by car

The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, located in Alexandria, are one of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt. Built in the 2nd century AD, they served as a family tomb during the Roman period and were later expanded. The site features a spiral staircase, funeral banquet hall (triclinium), and beautifully carved sarcophagi and statues that blend Egyptian gods, Roman dress, and Greek art. The carvings show gods like Anubis dressed as Roman soldiers, reflecting the cultural fusion of the time. Rediscovered in 1900 when a donkey fell into the shaft, the catacombs were later restored. Today, they attract tourists for their unique mix of architecture, history, and mystery.

Pompey's Pillar is a famous Roman monument in Alexandria, Egypt. It stands about 26.85 meters (88 feet) tall and was built in 297 AD to honor Emperor Diocletian for saving the city during a rebellion. Despite its name, it has nothing to do with Pompey the Great. The pillar is made of red granite from Aswan and is one of the largest ancient monoliths still standing. It was once part of a grand temple known as the Serapeum, dedicated to the Greco-Egyptian god Serapis. Today, it’s one of Alexandria’s top landmarks, offering insight into the city’s Roman history.

The Library of Alexandria (Bibliotheca Alexandrina), opened in 2002, is a modern landmark built to honor the famous ancient Library of Alexandria. Located on the Mediterranean Sea, it features a unique circular design and serves as a major cultural and educational center. The library houses millions of books in many languages and includes museums, art galleries, a planetarium, and research centers. It also hosts lectures, exhibitions, and international conferences, making it a hub of knowledge, science, and culture in the Arab world and beyond.

The Citadel of Qaitbey, built in 1477 AD by Sultan Qaitbey, is a historic fortress located at the tip of Pharos Island in Alexandria. It was constructed to defend the city from naval threats and stands where the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria once stood. The citadel features thick stone walls, watchtowers, and panoramic sea views. Some stones from the ruined lighthouse were used in its construction. Today, it’s a major tourist attraction, offering a mix of Islamic military architecture and rich coastal history.

3 hrs drive back to cairo